Pope Leo XIV Calls for Palestinian State During Visit to Lebanon

Pope Leo XIV visited Lebanon over the weekend, emphasizing the importance of Christian resilience amid regional turmoil. The Pope's trip serves as a recognition of Lebanon's religious pluralism and a call for the establishment of a Palestinian state, underlining the ongoing conflict in the Middle East.

Lebanon, home to around five million people and a significant Christian population of approximately one-third, has been a haven for Christians compared to neighboring countries where many fled due to war and extremism.

In contrast to Iraq and Syria, where Christian communities have faced severe persecution, Lebanon's sectarian power-sharing system has allowed Christians to retain political influence and religious freedom.

Monsignor Abdo Abou Kassm, director of the Catholic Center for Information, stated that Lebanon offers a democratic environment where opinions can be expressed freely. Young Syrian Christian Synthia Khoury highlighted the more favorable conditions for Christians in Lebanon despite acknowledging the struggles Lebanese Christians have faced.

The historical roots of Christianity in Lebanon date back to St. Peter, and the country has maintained ties with the Vatican since the 13th century. Despite ongoing challenges, including tensions with Hezbollah and Israeli airstrikes, Christian leaders in Lebanon, such as Cardinal Bechara Rai, advocate for neutrality and peaceful coexistence among religious communities.

Following a ceasefire in the Israel-Hezbollah conflict, which resulted in heavy casualties and destruction, many Lebanese politicians, including Camille Dory Chamoun, criticized Hezbollah's actions that exacerbated the situation.

Chamoun emphasized the need for Lebanon to stop being a battleground for foreign conflicts, highlighting the high price the nation pays for these wars. The Pope's visit and his message for a Palestinian state resonate with the urgent need for peace and recognition of rights in the region, reflecting the broader geopolitical tensions affecting millions.