Humanoid Robot Developments Spark Concerns in China

The National Development and Reform Commission of China, a key economic planning body, has raised alarms about the proliferation of humanoid robots across the country. According to a report by Bloomberg, spokesperson Li Chao indicated that numerous Chinese firms are releasing humanoid robots that lack practical utility, which could divert talent away from meaningful research.

This trend appears to have been catalyzed by the public's fascination with a visually impressive performance by Unitree robots during the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, a major televised event that attracts global viewership.

Li Chao stated that this issue mirrors previous economic bubbles in China, such as the bike-sharing crisis, which resulted in numerous companies producing similar products, ultimately leading to market collapse and leaving behind abandoned bikes as a stark reminder.

The Chinese government is concerned that if this trend continues, it could jeopardize economic stability. To address these concerns, the commission plans to enhance research and development efforts and establish infrastructure for robot testing and training.

This initiative aims to foster diversity within the humanoid robot sector. Additionally, the government intends to create formal regulations governing the entry and exit of companies within the robot market, a move designed to discourage the proliferation of unoriginal robot designs and knock-offs.

Li Chao's remarks underscore a strategic shift, suggesting that while the Chinese government acknowledges the potential of humanoid robots, it seeks to rein in excessive speculation and ensure that development aligns with national interests.

As the humanoid robot hype continues to escalate, it’s clear that the Chinese government is taking steps to ensure that innovation is driven by real utility rather than mere spectacle. The report emphasizes that while humanoid robots will remain part of the landscape, companies creating products that do not meet the government's standards should be prepared for increased scrutiny.