U.S. Cancels Family Reunification Programs for Cubans, Impacting Thousands

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security announced the cancellation of all Family Reunification Parole programs affecting nationals from Cuba, along with Colombia, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, and Honduras.

This decision, effective January 14, 2026, significantly impacts thousands of Cuban families, complicating their immigration processes and increasing uncertainty about their futures. The Department justified the decision by citing security concerns, claiming the previous programs allowed insufficient vetting for those entering the U.S.

The Family Reunification Parole program had previously enabled relatives of U.S. citizens to enter the country while waiting for their immigrant visas, but now applicants must remain outside the U.S. until their visas are available through the traditional consular process.

The cancellation marks a shift back to a stricter immigration policy reminiscent of the Trump administration's earlier stance. Critics, including immigrant rights organizations, argue this decision eliminates a vital legal pathway for family reunification and could lead to increased irregular migration as families are left in legal limbo.

Under the new rules, existing paroles will expire unless beneficiaries file a Form I-485 for adjustment of status by December 15, 2025. If denied, they must leave the U.S. immediately, facing potential deportation if they remain beyond the deadline.

This change has drawn significant backlash, with many advocates expressing concern over the emotional and financial toll on families who have spent years waiting for reunification. The program, first established in 2007, was designed to facilitate legal immigration for Cubans and has faced numerous delays, particularly after the U.S.

Embassy in Havana's partial closure in 2017. The cancellation adds to ongoing tensions regarding U.S.-Cuba relations and the challenges faced by Cuban migrants seeking to join their families in the United States.