Cuba's Health System Struggles with Chikungunya and Dengue Outbreaks

Cuba is grappling with significant health challenges due to outbreaks of chikungunya and dengue, as reported by OnCuba News. The Cuban government claims to see progress in controlling these diseases, with a 21% reduction in unspecified fever cases compared to the previous week.

However, the dengue incidence rate remains concerning, with 15.25 infections per 100,000 inhabitants, indicating around 1,480 new cases among a population of 9.7 million. The Pan American Health Organization noted nearly 26,000 dengue cases in Cuba from the start of the year until late November.

The situation has been exacerbated by a severe economic and energy crisis resulting in deteriorating public services, limiting the government's ability to manage disease prevention and patient care. Cuba's healthcare system is struggling due to shortages in medications and necessary medical supplies.

Reports from CubaNet illustrate the dire personal impact of chikungunya, as many citizens suffer from chronic pain and debilitating symptoms long after the acute phase of the virus. Patients describe severe joint pain, fatigue, and the inability to perform daily tasks, with some having to rely on family for basic needs.

The ongoing outbreak has revealed a gap in public health responses, with delayed waste collection and mosquito control measures contributing to the epidemic's spread. The situation is heightened by the lack of access to affordable medications, leaving many Cubans to seek costly treatments in the informal market, further complicating their recovery.

As the health crisis continues, the Cuban government has acknowledged that official case numbers may be underreported, as many residents avoid medical facilities due to the overall decline in public health services.